Project: PLATTENLOTUS
Location: Asia Culture Center, Gwangju, South Korea
Topos: Flexible open-plan space
Typus: Site-specific art installation
Area: 1800 qm
BGF: 40 qm
Year: 2022
Commission: LP 1-9
Status: Completed
Competition: Open call 2022 Posthuman (2022 Asia Culture Center International Residency in Gwangju, South Korea)
Collaboration: Arlette Quynh-Anh Tran
Lead Architect: Huong Vu
Team: Dang Nguyen, Duong Le
Credits:
© Arlette Quynh-Anh Tran
© vn-a
A Hauntology of Plattetopia
Between no longer and not yet, between Vinh and German Democratic Republic (GDR), between the quest for a socialist utopia and the conquest of lost modernity, between 3-D animation and hand-drawn sketches of urban plans, and between futuristic beats and ritualistic dance, PLATTENLOTUS actualise itself in a speculative time-space. A time-space anchors on the Qingming celebration of the Year 2074, in which the concreteness of such a collective existence called PLATTENLOTUS is a triumph of communist nationalism and a centennial monument of GDR’s weltanschauung of utopia in Vietnam. In this specific time called Qingming –a significant date when Vietnamese people commemorate their ancestors – a worldview symbolising the living and the dead coexist in parallel situates PLATTENLOTUS. In this glimpse of a utopia in actualisation, the vision and the mission of the socialist state embody the synchronicity between the majestic plattenbau and the anonymous masses in a well-choreographed movement. The state, the ideology, the urban plan, the housing, and the people are all systematically rendered into one.
Conceptualised by Arlette Quynh-Anh Tran, PLATTENLOTUS is a thought provocation speculatively acting out the enchantment of utopic promise. As part of Tran’s ongoing project Eugenics of The Cold Flowers, exploring the alternative history of a Third World country, the gist of PLATTENLOTUS suggests a historical reference coming from the combination of platte and lotus. Platte stands for plattenbau (a compound word –platte-bau meaning slab construction/house), historically implying a house development programme in 1970s East Germany. Plattenbau was later introduced to Vietnam, resulting in the establishment of Quang Trung Housing Estate in Vinh. As the meaning of plattenbau symbolises the communist public housing approach by using prefabricated modular components to serve the massive demand for accommodation, lotus hints at the nationalistic spirit of Vietnam. PLATTENLOTUS is a worldview that visualises its domination through an urban plan without capitalistic senses of privatisation while championing Vietnamese nationalism without individuality.
With an assemblage of artistic practitioners whose works signify the dialectical tension between socialist modernity and the living tradition of Vietnam, Tran’s storyboard provides a sandbox for the collective imagining of a communist utopia. Tran not only invited Thu Huong Thi Vu and Tuan Dung Nguyen from the studio vn-a to “perform” the role of the city mayor but also engaged with Tran Kim Ngoc, a pioneer of experimental music, to affectively formulate the soundscape of the masterplan of the studio vn-a. By “performing”, vn-a—an architecture studio straddling Berlin and Dalat-Vietnam and being known for its projects to facilitate public assembly— provides the prototype of the design plan that translates research materials about the history of GDR’s plattenbau programme in Vinh into a futuristic urban plan while literally involving Vu and Nguyen to act in the role of the city mayor to envision the infrastructure and its ambience. The past utopian plan that has not yet come into being has been brought into the 3-D generated present, which is no longer the past contextualised by the communist solidarity between GDR and the Democratic Republic of Vietnam. In PLATTENLOTUS, the present emerges from “a time that is out-of-joint” and a synthesis image that is rarefied from the original brickworks in Quang Trung Housing Estate.
In this futuristic world, the unfinished dream of the communist utopia conjures a reality of perpetual presence consisting of fragments of time. Like bricks of Quang Trung Housing Estate are unable to coagulate the promise of a national building, the algorithm that generates the synthetic three-dimensional images of PLATTENLOTUS is incapable of calculating the heterogeneity of this utopic dream. The question here may not be what utopia is, but how does utopia mean if it is not in its singularity. If the beauty depicted in Robert Frost’s Nothing Gold Can Stay is nature, this beauty of nature must seed in its demise that expects an uncertainty of not blossoming again.
(Essay by Fang-Tze Hsu, National University of Singapore)
Publications: SHARE CITY / vn-a | Achitizer, Archilovers
Plattenlotus | Art in Networks — The GDR and its Global Relations
2022 Posthuman: Story Telling for Earthly Survival | e-flux
2022 ACC Residency; 2022 Posthuman: Story Telling for Earthly Survival | Asia Culture Center
Media: [전시] 지구생존가이드: 포스트휴먼 2022 (2022 Post human: Story Telling for Earthly Survival) | 국립아시아문화전당 ACC
Exhibition:

PLATTENLOTUS by vn-a&a (Arlette Quynh Anh Tran / Architecture Studio vn-a)
Event: 2022 ACC Residency; 2022 Posthuman: Story Telling for Earthly Survival
Venue: ACC Creation Space 1, Asia Culture Center, Gwangju, South Korea
Date: 16 December 2022 - 2 February 2023
Print:

2022 Posthuman: Story Telling For Earthly Survival
2022 ACC Residency
Organization: ACC Asia Culture Center
Publisher: Lee Kanghyun
Publication date: 10 March 2023
Language: Korean / English
Plattenlotus, pages 146-155